Minggu, 28 Maret 2021

Bab 35 Bunkei, Reibun

 English Japanese Minna no Nihongo 2 first edition

Chapter 35


Bunkei 

Sentence Patterns

Jù xíng 句型


1.Haruni nareba, sakuraga sakimasu.

Cherry blossoms bloom when spring comes.

Yīnghuā jiàng zài chūntiān shèngkāi.

樱花将在春天盛开。


2. Tenkiga yokereba, mukouni shimaga miemasu.

When it is fine, an island can be seen over there.

Rúguo tiānqì qínglăng, nín kěyi kàn dào nà biān de xiăo dăo.

如果天气晴朗,您可以看到那边的小岛。


3. Hokkaidou ryokounara, rokugatsuga iidesu.

For a trip to Hokkaido, June is a good season.

Liù yuè shì qiánwăng běihăidào de hăo shíjī.

六月是前往北海道的好时机。


4. Kekkonshikino supi-chiwa mijikakereba mijikaihodo iidesu.

Where wedding speeches are concerned, the shorter they are, the better.

Hūnli yănjiăng yuè duăn yuè hăo.

婚礼演讲越短越好。


Reibun

Example Sentences

Lìjù 例句


1. Kurumano madoga akanaindesuga ...

... Sono botano oseba, akimasuyo.

I can't open the car window.

... If you push that button, it opens.

Chē chuāng méiyou dăkāi.

... Rùguo àn gāi ànniu, nín huì tīng dào.

车窗没有打开。

... 如果按该按钮,您会听到。


2. Hokani ikenga arimasen.

... Iie, tokuni arimasen.

Nakereba, korede owarimashou.

Do you have any other opinions ?

... No, nothing in particular.

If you don't have any, let's finish now.

Nín hái you qítā yìjiàn ma ?

... Bù, méiyou shé me tèbié de.

Rúguo méiyou, jiùshì zhèyàng.

您还有其他意见吗?

...,不,没有什么特别的。

如果没有,就是3这样。


3. Nihonno seikatsuwa doudesuka.

... Nandemo atte, benridesu. Demo, mou sukoshi bukkaga yasukereba, motto iito omoimasu.

How do you like the life in Japan ?

... We have everything, and it is very convenient. But, I think it would be better if the cost of living were a little cheaper.

Nín zài rìběn de shēnghuó rúhé ?

... Yīqiè dou fāngbiàn.

Dànshì wo rènwéi rúguo jiàgé piányí yīdiăn huì gèng hăo.

您在日本的生活如何 ?

... 一切都方便。

但是我认为如果价格便宜一点会更好。


4. Ashitamadeni repo-to o dasanakereba narimasenka.

... Murinara, kinyoubimadeni dashite kudasai.

Do I have to hand in the report by tomorrow ?

... If it is impossible, hand it in by this Friday.

Wo míngtiān bìxū dédào bàogào ma ?

... Rúguo bùnéng, qing zài xīngqíwu zhīqián jiāng qí táotài.

我明天必须得到报告吗?

... 如果不能,请在星期五之前将其淘汰。


5. 2, 3 nichi ryokouo shiyouto omotte irundesuga, dokoka iitokorowa arimasenka.

... Soudesune. 2, 3 nichinara, hakoneka nikkouga iito omoimasu.

I think I will travel for a few days. Could you recommend a good plane ?

... Humm ... I think Hakone or Nikko is good for a few days.

 Wo zhèngzài kăolü lüxíng ji tiān, dànshì zhè you shé me hăochù ma ?

... Wo tóngyì. Ji tiān lái, wo rènwéi xiānggēn huò rìguāng hĕn hăo.

我正在考虑旅行几天,但是这有什么好处吗?

... 我同意。几天来,我认为箱根或日光很好。


6. Hono karitaindesuga, dou sureba iidesuka.

... Uketsukede ka-doo tsukutte moratte kudasai.

I want to borrow a book. What should I do ?

... Ask the reception to make a card for you.

Wo xiăng jiè shū, gāi zěnme bàn ?

... Qing zài jiēdài chù zhìzuò kă.

我想借书,该怎么办 ?

... 请3在接待处制作卡。


7. Ogawayonesanwa genkina katadesune.

... Ee. Toshio toreba toruhodo genkini narimasune.

Ms. Yone Ogawa is very active, isn't she ?

... Yes. The older she becomes, the more active she is.

Xiăochuān Yone shì yīgè jiànkāng de rén.

... Shì de. Ni niánlíng yuè dà, ni jiù yuè hăo.

小川Yone 是一个健康的人。

... 是的。你年龄越大,你就越好。


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